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The Journal

November Birthstone: Topaz and Citrine Colors Explained

November's two birthstones are topaz and citrine β€” both golden, often confused, and completely different gems. This guide covers meanings, real prices, how to spot heat-treated citrine, and the best gift ideas by budget.

By AJLuxe Team 8 min read Updated Oct 24, 2026
November birthstone topaz and citrine β€” golden imperial topaz and warm amber citrine on white marble
What are the November birthstones? November has two birthstones: topaz is the traditional stone and citrine is the modern addition. Both are warm yellow to golden orange in their best known forms, so the common color answer for November is yellow, gold or amber. Topaz can also be blue, pink or colorless, and either stone is correct for a November birthday.

Quick answers first. Traditional: topaz. Modern: citrine, added to the list in 1952. Colors: yellow, golden orange and amber (topaz also comes in blue and pink). Hardness: topaz 8, citrine 7 on the hardness scale. Dates: every day from November 1 to November 30 has the same stones.

What Color Is the November Birthstone?

November's birthstone colors are yellow, golden orange and amber, because the two main stones both sit in that warm range. Topaz is available in many more colors than most people expect, so a "November" stone can also be blue or pink.

Stone Typical November color Other colors Hardness (Mohs)
Topaz Golden yellow to orange (the classic warm tones) Blue, pink, colorless and more 8
Citrine Pale yellow to deep orange brown Rarely anything else; it is a quartz 7

Which November Birthstone Is Traditional and Which Is Modern?

Topaz is the traditional November birthstone, and citrine is the modern alternative added in 1952. Both are now accepted, so you can choose whichever you like better. Citrine tends to be easier to find and lower priced, and topaz offers more color choices.

Topaz Citrine
List Traditional Modern (added 1952)
Material Aluminum silicate mineral A yellow to orange form of quartz
Hardness 8 7
Weak point Can split along one direction if struck hard Scratches more easily than topaz
Price Wide range, depends on color and treatment Generally affordable
Good to know Many blue topaz stones are color treated Much citrine on the market is heat treated amethyst

Treatments are normal and not a flaw, but a seller should disclose them. For the other end of the season, December's stones are covered in the December birthstone guide, and blue topaz appears on that list too.

Is There a Different Birthstone for Each November Date?

No, birthstones are assigned by month, so November 1, November 7, November 24 and every other November date share topaz and citrine. People searching by exact date find the same answer: the month decides, not the day. Zodiac related stones are a separate question, covered in the birthstone by zodiac sign chart.

Topaz: What to Know Before You Buy

Topaz is a hard, clear gemstone that takes a polish well, and it comes in far more colors than people expect. Pure topaz is colorless, and trace elements or treatment produce the others. Golden orange to pink orange stones called imperial topaz are the rarest and most valued. Blue topaz is the most common on the market, and most of it is irradiated and heated to reach its color. Topaz also has a built in weak direction called cleavage, so a hard knock can split it. For rings, choose a protective setting; for pendants and earrings the risk is lower. For more on its history, see our topaz guide.

Citrine: What to Know Before You Buy

Citrine is a yellow to orange quartz that is durable enough for everyday jewelry and typically costs less than topaz. Natural citrine is relatively uncommon, and a large share of citrine in stores is amethyst that has been heated to turn it yellow. That is an accepted practice, and the stone is still citrine, but it is worth asking. Very pale stones look closer to yellow glass, while deeper orange shades usually cost more. Read our citrine guide for more, and can citrine go in water for cleaning advice.

How to Care for Topaz and Citrine Jewelry

Clean both stones with lukewarm water, a drop of mild soap and a soft cloth, and avoid sudden heat or hard knocks. Citrine color can fade with long exposure to strong sunlight or heat, so store it out of direct light. Keep both away from perfume, hairspray and household cleaners. Our birthstone jewelry care guide has storage tips for every month.

How to Choose November Birthstone Jewelry

If you want Choose Why
The traditional stone Topaz Traditional pick with more color range
Best value for a larger stone Citrine Usually lower priced for the same size
A warm gold look A golden or yellow stone Matches the classic November colors
An everyday necklace on a budget A birthstone style piece with a lab-made stone Shows the month's color at a gentler price; check that the listing says what the stone is
A family set Combine with other months See the birthstone necklace guide

You can browse every month in the birthstone necklaces collection, and infinity birthstone necklaces by month shows our whole range.

Shop the November Birthstone Necklace

This is an infinity pendant with a line of yellow orange cubic zirconia and one clear round cubic zirconia at the base, in 925 sterling silver left unplated, $59.99. The product page states the stones are lab made cubic zirconia cut and colored to represent November's birthstones, not genuine topaz or citrine. It has a box chain with a curb link extender and a spring ring clasp, and the page advises avoiding water, perfume and harsh chemicals and wiping it with a soft cloth. Currently in stock; US orders ship free.

Wearing and Gifting a November Birthstone

Warm yellow stones look best against neutrals and deep colors like navy, burgundy and green. Pair a November piece with silver tone jewelry for a tidy look, or layer it with other months for a family necklace. See October for the month before, and the birthstones by month chart for all twelve.

Topaz Varieties at a Glance

Variety Color Notes
Imperial topaz Golden orange to pink orange The rarest and most valued; natural color, mostly from Brazil
Yellow or golden topaz Honey to golden yellow Closest match to the classic November color
Blue topaz Light sky to deep blue The most common; color is usually produced by treatment
Pink topaz Soft pink Natural pink is rare; many pink stones are treated
Colorless topaz Clear Often used as a budget white stone or as a base for treatments

Can You Tell Topaz and Citrine Apart by Eye?

Often not, because golden topaz and golden citrine can look very similar. Citrine usually has a warmer, more orange brown cast, while golden topaz can look cleaner and brighter. Hardness gives another clue: topaz is harder at 8 versus 7, though only a jeweler should test a stone. If the difference matters to you, ask the seller to name the stone and state any treatment in writing.

Worked Example: Choosing a Stone for a November Birthday

Suppose you are buying for someone born in November who likes warm tones. For a ring she will wear every day, citrine is the practical choice because it is durable and affordable, and a bezel setting protects it. For a pendant or earrings, golden topaz gives extra brilliance with lower risk of knocks. If she prefers blue, blue topaz is a legitimate topaz option, though it also appears on the December list, so it can serve either month. If budget is tight, a birthstone style piece set with lab made stones gives the November color without gem prices, as long as the listing names the stone honestly.

Common Mistakes When Buying a November Birthstone

  • Assuming one stone is "correct" and the other is wrong. Both are official.
  • Buying a very pale yellow stone expecting deep gold, which photos can hide.
  • Ignoring that topaz can split, especially in a ring worn through hard daily use.
  • Not asking whether blue topaz or citrine has been treated.
  • Confusing a lab made or glass stone sold as "topaz" with the natural mineral. Check the listing wording.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are November's birthstones?

November has two birthstones: topaz (traditional) and citrine (modern). Either is correct for a November birthday.

What color is the November birthstone?

The November birthstone colors are yellow, golden orange and amber. Topaz also comes in blue, pink and colorless, so the stone can look quite different.

What are the November birthstone colours?

The colours are warm yellow, golden orange and amber for both stones, with topaz also available in blue and pink. Citrine stays in the yellow to orange brown range.

Which is the traditional November birthstone, topaz or citrine?

Topaz is the traditional November birthstone and citrine is the modern one. Citrine was added in 1952.

What is the birthstone for November 1, 7, 24 or any other date?

Every November date has the same birthstones, topaz and citrine. Birthstones are set by month, not by day.

Is citrine or topaz more valuable?

It depends on the variety, but topaz covers a much wider price range and the rarest topaz colors cost more than typical citrine. Common citrine is generally the more affordable of the two.

Is most citrine heat treated?

A large share of it is, usually amethyst heated to a yellow color. It is common and accepted, though sellers should say if a stone is treated.

Can I wear a November stone every day?

Topaz and citrine are both usable for daily wear with reasonable care. Topaz can split if struck sharply, so protect rings, and keep citrine out of strong sunlight and heat.

All third-party trademarks, brand names and product names are the property of their respective owners. AJLuxe is not affiliated with, endorsed by, sponsored by, or otherwise connected to any third-party brand referenced in this article. Brand names are used solely for accurate comparative reference, and material descriptions reflect each brand's own published product specifications at the time of writing.

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November Birthstone Necklace for Women β€” Yellow Topaz Infinity Pendant, 925 Sterling Silver

$71.99 $59.99

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